| Authors | B. Sivashanmugavalli, R. Kaviya, G. Lokesh Kumar, M. Lakshmi |
| Affiliations |
B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Vandalur, Chennai, India |
| Е-mail | sivashanmugavalli@crescent.education |
| Issue | Volume 18, Year 2026, Number 5 |
| Dates | Received 28 May 2026; revised manuscript received 22 October 2026; published online 28 October 2026 |
| Citation | B. Sivashanmugavalli, R. Kaviya, G. Lokesh Kumar, M. Lakshmi, J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 18 No 5, 05022 (2026) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.18(5).05022 |
| PACS Number(s) | 84.40.Ba |
| Keywords | Microstrip antenna, FR4-epoxy, R-SRR Metasurface, N257 band, Dual-band, High gain (2) . |
| Annotation |
This paper presents the Dual-band microstrip patch antenna integrated with a rectangular split-ring resonator (R-SRR) metasurface is proposed for 5G-NR Applications. 5G NR applications include mmwave for the short distance line of sight communications. The short distance communications demand the compact devices including compact antennas. A metasurface loaded rectangular patch antenna is designed using an FR4-epoxy (εr = 4.4) substrate. In the proposed design, the R-SRR metasurface is placed 1 mm above a rectangular patch antenna to enhance performance. The modified antenna operates at two distinct frequency bands, (22.5-23.7 GHz) and (27.4-28.6 GHz). The metasurface integration in a simple rectangular patch antenna results in improved gain from 2.42 dB to 6.59 dB. Simulations are performed using ANSYS HFSS V 25.0, and key performance parameters, including return loss, radiation pattern, and gain, are analyzed. This antenna design is optimized for 5G networks, ensuring high speed and low-latency communication. As part of this work, the proposed patch antenna was fabricated on an FR4 substrate to initiate the process of experimental validation. |
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