Bandwidth Enhanced and Gain Improvement of Compact Patch Antenna Using Metamaterials for UWB applications
| Authors | O. Mahri1 , N. Guebgoub1 , A. Khalfallaoui1, T.A. Denidni2 |
| Affiliations |
1Laboratoire des Télécommunications, Université 8 Mai 1945, 24000-B.401 Guelma, Algérie 2CEMT – INRS, 800 Rue De La Gauchetière Ouest, Bureau 6900 Québec, H5A 1K6, Canada |
| Е-mail | mahri.omar@univ-guelma.dz |
| Issue | Volume 16, Year 2024, Number 2 |
| Dates | Received 27 December 2023; revised manuscript received 20 April 2024; published online 29 April 2024 |
| Citation | O. Mahri, N. Guebgoub, et al., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 16 No 2, 02016 (2024) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.16(2).02016 |
| PACS Number(s) | 84.40.Ba |
| Keywords | UWB (10) , Compact Antenna, Metamaterial (2) , Unit Cell, EBG (4) , Negative Permittivity, NEPM. |
| Annotation |
A compact new ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna using planar metamaterial (MTM) structures is proposed. The antenna is designed with a double-side planar periodic cell structure. The proposed 3-D unit cell show an artificial negative electric permittivity medium (NEPM), exhibiting a wide electromagnetic band-gap (EBG) created by etching four L-shaped slots on the main square patch and crossed-shaped slots on the ground plane. The proposed antenna fabricated on a 1.52 mm low-cost Rogers RO4003C substrate, is compact, measuring 22.4 ( 25.6 mm2, with a relative permittivity of 3.38 and a loss tangent of 0.0027. It has a broad bandwidth covering 3.8 GHz to 17.7 GHz, relatively 129%. The average gain over the entire bandwidth is 5.44 dB, with a peak value of 8.55 dB at 15.5 GHz. Design and simulation were carried out using the finite integration technique (FIT)-based CST microwave studio. The measured return loss (S11) of the prototype was in good agreement with the simulated results. The proposed antenna shows satisfactory radiation efficiency, achieving between 80% and 93% over the whole band. The measured gain of the test antenna demonstrates favorable radiation characteristics and shows the stability of radiation patterns at low frequencies. A comparative study with the related literature reviews recently published highlights the compactness of our MTM antenna configuration, presenting a reduction factor between 43.13% and 56.25%. Due to its outstanding performance, the proposed design is positioned as a strong candidate for various UWB applications, and also can be used for satellite communications and radar applications. |
|
List of References |
Other articles from this number
1) Effect of Introduction Layers of Native Oxide, InN, and InSb on the Electrical Characterization of the Au/n-InP [02001-1-02001-6]2) Performance Enhancement of the Urdhva-Tiryagbhyam based Vedic Multiplier using FinFET [02002-1-02002-5]
3) Analysis of Buckling Behavior of Functionally Graded Plates Under Mechanical Loading [02003-1-02003-4]
4) Effect of GaSb Compound on Silicon Bandgap Energy [02004-1-02004-4]
5) DFT Modeling of Chemical Reactions Occurring Under the Influence of Positive Ionic Complexes of Aqueous HF Solutions During Electrochemical Etching of Silicon [02005-1-02005-5]
6) A Hepta-band Frequency Tunable Patch Antenna for Cognitive Radio Applications [02006-1-02006-6]
7) Fe2O3/p-InSe Heterostructures Produced by Spray Pyrolysis Method [02007-1-02007-4]
8) Transmission and Absorption of Bilateral Porous Silicon with Macropores or Nanowires [02008-1-02008-7]
9) Dual-Band MIMO Circular Patch Microstrip Antenna (CPMA) with Low Mutual Coupling for 5G Communication System [02009-1-02009-5]
10) A New GAA FinFET without n-well or p-well [02010-1-02010-5]
11) Enhancement in the Sensing Efficacy of ZnO-based Ethanol Sensor: Fe-ZnO Film [02011-1-02011-7]
12) Establishment of the Prospective CZTGS Photovoltaic through the Optimization of Some Device Parameters [02012-1-02012-4]
13) Formation of Nitrogen Supersaturated (Nitrogen-Rich) MeN Nitrides at Thermobaric Sintering of PcBN Composites of cBN-{TiN, ZrN, HfN, VN, NbN}–Al Systems [02013-1-02013-7]
14) Electrodynamic Properties of Resonator Probes for Local Microwave Diagnostics of Nanoelectronic Objects [02014-1-02014-6]
15) Design of a High Efficiency Monopole Antenna Array for GPR Application [02015-1-02015-5]
16) Field Enhancement with Waveguide Resonance by the Structure Dielectric Grating/Dielectric Layer/Metal Substrate [02017-1-02017-5]
17) Improving the Performance of CZTS/CZTSSe Tandem Thin Film Solar Cell [02018-1-02018-6]
18) Ionizing Radiation Detection Using the Field Effect Transistor Based on Reduced Graphene Oxide [02019-1-02019-4]
19) Effect of Additive (MnO) on Dielectric Constant and Dielectric Loss of Na2O-B2O3 Glasses [02020-1-02020-4]
20) Modeling of X-Ray Phase Contrast Imaging of Optically Heterogeneous Objects [02021-1-02021-6]
21) Optimizing Terahertz Signal Detection in High Electron Mobility Transistors: Insights from Plasma Resonance Studies [02022-1-02022-6]
22) Equivalent Circuit Model to Reach Complicated Surface Photovoltage Transient Shapes in ZnO Thin Films [02023-1-02023-6]
23) Li-ion Diffusion in Porous Carbon Electrode Materials by GITT Method [02024-1-02024-4]
24) Improvement by Heat Treatment of the Mechanical Properties of a Grooving Cutter [02025-1-02025-5]
25) Structure and Properties of Wear-Resistant Nanostructured Coatings Based on W, Cr and N [02026-1-02026-6]
26) Synthesis of Surface Nanostructures of Silver Sulfide in Argon at Atmospheric Pressure in a Gas Discharge [02027-1-02027-6]
27) Modeling and Simulation of Photovoltaic Panel Using Simulink and Proteus Simulation [02028-1-02028-8]
28) Analysis of Compact Quadruplet Arrow Slotted Notch Band Antenna with Defected Ground Structure [02029-1-02029-5]
29) Properties of the Original Electron-Irradiated LEDs Homojunction GaP, GaAsP and Heterojunction InGaN Structures [02030-1-02030-6]
30) Design of a Split Ring Resonators-Based Band Pass Filter with Triple Pass Band Characteristics for Wireless Communication Systems [02031-1-02031-5]
