Design and Analysis of Two Element Modified Circular Shaped MIMO Antenna for 5G Application
| Authors | D. Kumutha1 , T. Islam2 , P. Muthumari3, K. Vijayalakshmi4, R. Rajalakshmi5, M. Indumathi6 |
| Affiliations |
1Department of ECE, Jeppiaar Institute of Technology, Kunnam, Sriperumbudur, TN, India 2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204, USA 3Department of EEE, KarpagaVinayaga College of Engineering and Technology, Chengalpattu, TN, India 4Department of ECE, Saveetha School of Eng., Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India 5Department of ECE, Vignan’s Nirula Institute of Technology and Science for womens, Guntur, AP, India 6Department of EEE, Jeppiaar Institute of Technology, Kunnam, Sriperumbudur, TN, India |
| Е-mail | kumutha.d@jeppiaarinstitute.org |
| Issue | Volume 16, Year 2024, Number 3 |
| Dates | Received 12 April 2024; revised manuscript received 16 June 2024; published online 28 June 2024 |
| Citation | D. Kumutha, T. Islam, et al., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 16 No 3, 03010 (2024) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.16(3).03010 |
| PACS Number(s) | 84.40.Ba |
| Keywords | Multiple Input and Multiple Output (MIMO), Fifth Generation (5G), Printed Antenna; HFSS, Wireless communication. |
| Annotation |
Printed antenna technology gained has become centre of attraction for designing MIMO antenna system for future communication applications. Antenna is an essential component for 5G communication system. MIMO technology is highly preferrable due to high data rate and simultaneous data transmission establishment. In this article, a curved slot incorporated circular shaped antenna is constructed and tested for performance utilizing conventional ground planes in an eventual Fifth Generation (5G) mobile communication network. The proposed single element system is operating from 2.6 to 12.9 GHz with an 85.84% efficiency throughout the band. The substrate of the radiator is 30 mm 30 mm 1.6 mm, where a circular patch is used whose size is 9.35 mm. A partial ground structure of 30 mm 10 mm is used to obtain high efficiency and wide bandwidth. The structured antenna system has a maximum directivity of 4.8, efficiency of 89%, and maximum gain of 1.68 dB which are desired in any MIMO system to tolerate interference and maintain user bandwidth. The proposed micro strip patch two element antenna covers 10 dB return loss frequencies from 2.6 GHz to 11.8 GHz than the conventional method. The total size of the MIMO antenna system is 70 mm 60 mm 1.6 mm. The 2-element MIMO antenna simulated results are determined by the HFSS software with their performance. |
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List of References |
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