Integration of Binary Subcarrier Search with Hilbert Matrix (BSS – HBM) using 39 GHz MIMO Antenna in 5G Application

Authors D. Kumutha1, R. Delshi Howsalya Devi2, C. Priya3, M. Jeyabharathi4 , Manjunathan Alagarsamy5
Affiliations

1Department of ECE, Jeppiaar Institute of Technology, Kunnam, Sriperumbudur, TN, India

2Department of AI&DS, Karpaga Vinayaga College of Engineering and Technology, Chengalpattu, TN, India

3Department of ECE, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, TN, India

4Department of ECE, KSR College of Engineering, Namakkal, TN, India

5Department of ECE, K.Ramakrishnan College of Technology, Trichy, TN India

Е-mail skvijaykumu@gmail.com
Issue Volume 16, Year 2024, Number 3
Dates Received 15 April 2024; revised manuscript received 16 June 2024; published online 28 June 2024
Citation D. Kumutha, R. Delshi Howsalya Devi, C. Priya, et al., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 16 No 3, 03007 (2024)
DOI https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.16(3).03007
PACS Number(s) 84.40.Ba
Keywords Binary Subcarrier Search with Hilbert Matrix (BSS – HBM), Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Antenna Fifth Generation (5G), the Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI), Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR).
Annotation

In the Multiple Output – Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO – OFDM) system, the Fifth Generation (5G) plays an important role due to the extraordinary features and advantages of mobile communication. These 5G works in any aspect of the industry to improve speed because of better capacity, frequency, and lower delay. The existing system Align Crow Search (ACS) algorithms are implemented in the uplink of the MIMO – OFDM system to reduce the Bit Error Rate (BER) from . In the uplink, the Inter Symbol Interference(ISI) and Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI) are evolved due to the implementation of OFDM, which deals with the several number of subcarriers transferred. The Binary Subcarrier Search is proposed to detect and reduce the ISI and ICI, with Hilbert Matrix to avoid the Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR). Then, the 38 GHz MIMO antenna is implemented through the channel, which can reduce the Bit Error Rate (BER) in the downlink of the system. It provides 80% efficiency with higher gain and the 14 GHz bandwidth with grand parameters of 5G. Finally, the MIMO-OFDM system yields better performance by using BSS – HBM through the 39 GHz antenna with substrate size 3.039 mm  2.548 mm in the 5G Application. Hence the conventional method ACS is compared with the BSS – HBM to enhance better signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), Lower BER, and reduction of ICI with high efficiency given in the simulated results.

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