Improving Performance Using 2 x 2 Single Element Massive MIMO Antenna in 6G Devices
| Authors | T.S. Sundresan Perumal1, Kumutha Duraisamy2, S. Parathasarathi2, P. Gobi3 , T. Lakshmi4, R. Kokila Devi5 |
| Affiliations |
1Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 71800, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia 2Department of CSE, Jeppiaar Institute of Technology, Kunnam, Sripermudur, 631604 Chennai, India 3Department of ECE, Jeppiaar Institute of Technology, Kunnam, Sripermudur, 631604 Chennai, India 4Department of AIDS, Karpaga Vinayaga College of Engineering and Technology, 603308 Chennai, India 5Department of CSE, Tagore Engineering College, 600127 Chennai, India |
| Е-mail | kumutha.d@jeppiaarinstitute.org |
| Issue | Volume 17, Year 2025, Number 4 |
| Dates | Received 17 April 2025; revised manuscript received 22 August 2025; published online 29 August 2025 |
| Citation | T.S. Sundresan Perumal, Kumutha Duraisamy, et al., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 17 No 4, 04025 (2025) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.17(4).04025 |
| PACS Number(s) | 84.40.Ba |
| Keywords | 6G (7) , Massive MIMO, HFSS (11) , ISI (12) , Mobile communication, Single element. |
| Annotation |
In modern days, wireless communication is enhanced importantly in 6G growing in the Massive MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) technologies. The Interference is increased in the MIMO antenna and inefficient in 5G specification which proves to the conventional methods. The two truncated linear patches of antenna size 9.2 m, 7.1 mm at the top layer with the ground performance of 37.6 mm x 33.4 mm in the substrate. The dimension of the 2 x 2 MIMO antenna for 37.6 mm, 33.4 mm, 1.6 mm is proposed to be designed to improve by the 6G specification. With a core frequency of 6.6 GHz, the proposed Massive MIMO with 6G is regulated to function between the 3.19 to 5.10 GHz range. The study displays an ultimate gain of 22.4 dBi, an imaging range of ±25°, and an average gain deviation of 3.3 dB at 5.6 GHz. The proposed system is obtained to improvise the performance by HFSS simulated results for operating frequency by Massive MIMO antenna to provides the directivity as 4.6 with a relative permittivity of 4.4 and isolation as 15 dB. Further, the gain of 10.16 dBi with a radiation efficiency of 80 % has been achieved by the insertion of the 2 x 2 single-element Massive MIMO Antenna which is capable of spatial multiplexing by the 6G application. |
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List of References |
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