A Flower-Shaped Quad-Port Dual-Band MIMO Antenna of 29/39 GHz Millimeter-Wave for 5G Applications

Authors Y. Ghazaoui1, M. El Ghzaoui2, S. Bri3, A. El Alami4, S.V. Kumari5, Sudipta Das6
Affiliations

1Faculty of Sciences, Moulay Ismail University, Meknes, Morocco

2Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz-Fes, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fes, Morocco

3Materials and Instrumentation, High School of Technology, Moulay Ismail University, Meknes, Morocco

4Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Moulay Ismail University, Errachidia, Morocco

5Department of ECE, NRI Institute of Technology, Agiripalli, Krishna Dist, AP, India

6Department of ECE, IMPS College of Engineering and Technology, Malda, W.B, India

Е-mail y.ghazaoui@gmail.com
Issue Volume 14, Year 2022, Number 3
Dates Received 26 February 2022; revised manuscript received 24 June 2022; published online 30 June 2022
Citation Y. Ghazaoui, M. El Ghzaoui, et al., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 14 No 3, 03023 (2022)
DOI https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.14(3).03023
PACS Number(s) 84.40.Ba, 84.40. – x
Keywords 5G (22) , MIMO antenna, Dual-band antenna, Peak gain, Bandwidth.
Annotation

This research presents a flower-shaped design of a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) antenna with dual wide operating bands in the millimeter-wave (MMW) region proposed for 5G applications. The antenna system consists of a quad-port antenna array placed with a 90-degree shift; it was etched on a low-cost FR-4 dielectric substrate with a full size of 22221 mm3. The objective of this work it to enhance the bandwidth of the proposed MIMO antenna as well as to increase the antenna gain. To increase the gain, we used multiple single antennas and to enhance the bandwidth we added some slots to the suggested antennas. The array antennas are designed to provide dual-band operation at the frequencies of 29 GHz (n257) and 39 GHz (n259). The results are simulated using HFSS, acceptable gain reaches 3.04 dB and 8.11 dB in the first and second bands, respectively, while the impedance bandwidth achieved by the design is about 1600 MHz (28.9-30.5 GHz) at 29.8 GHz and about 2330 MHz (38.43-40.76 GHz) at 39.6 GHz with a reflection coefficient S11 of about – 16.20 dB and – 19.27 dB, respectively. The proposed antenna can be a desire choice for 5G applications because of its low cost, small size, high performance in terms of bandwidth and gain.

List of References