Authors | F.A. Al-Agel1, F.M. Al-Marzouki1, A.A. Al-Ghamdi1, Shamshad A. Khan2, M. Husain3 |
Affiliations | 1 Department of Physics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah-21589, Saudi Arabia 2 Department of Physics, St. Andrew’s College, Gorakhpur, UP 273001, India 3 Department of Physics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi-110025, India |
Е-mail | |
Issue | Volume 5, Year 2013, Number 2 |
Dates | Received 15 February 2013; revised manuscript received 06 May 2013; published online 07 May 2013 |
Citation | F.A. Al-Agel, F.M. Al-Marzouki, A.A. Al-Ghamdi, et al., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 5 No 2, 02021 (2013) |
DOI | |
PACS Number(s) | 71.55.Jv, 65.90. + I, 67.80.Gb, 73.61.Jc |
Keywords | Glass transition temperature (3) , Crystallization kinetics, X-Ray diffraction (19) , Phase transformation. |
Annotation | Non-isothermal Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) technique was used to study the kinetics of first order phase transformation in Ge25Se75 – xSbx glasses. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique was employed to investigate the amorphous and crystalline phases in Ge25Se75 – xSbx glasses. From the heating rate dependences of crystallization temperature; the activation energy for crystallization and other kinetics parameters were derived. The temperature difference (Tc – Tg) and Tc is highest for the samples with 6 % of Sb. Hence, Ge25Se69Sb6 glass is most stable. The enthalpy released is found to be less for Ge25Se69Sb6 glass which further confirms its maximum stability. The activation energy of crystallization (Ec) is found to vary with compositions indicating a structural change due to the addition of Sb. The crystallization data are interpreted in terms of recent analyses developed for non-isothermal conditions. The present investigation indicates that both the glass transition and the crystallization processes occur in a single stage. |
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