Study and Simulation of an FSS for Multiband and Very Wide Band Applications with Double Polarization by a Transverse Wave Formulation

Authors Abdelmalik Mekaoussi1,2, Mohammed Yakhelef1,2, Toufik Smail3, Hichem Bencherif4
Affiliations

1Department of Electronics, Faculty of Technology, University of Batna 2 (Mostefa Ben Boulaïd), Batna 05000, Algeria

2Advanced Electronics Laboratory (LEA), University of Batna 2 (Mostefa Ben Boulaïd), Batna 05000, Algeria

3Solar Equipment Development Unit, EPST/CDER, RN N 11 BP386 Bou-Ismail, Tipaza 42415, Algeria

4LEREESI Laboratory, HNS-RE2SD, Batna 05000, Algeria

Е-mail am.mekaoussi@univ-batna2.dz
Issue Volume 17, Year 2025, Number 6
Dates Received 20 August 2025; revised manuscript received 15 December 2025; published online 19 December 2025
Citation Abdelmalik Mekaoussi, Mohammed Yakhelef, et al., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 17 No 6, 06004 (2025)
DOI https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.17(6).06004
PACS Number(s) 07.05.Tp
Keywords Periodic structure, Metallic strips, VWB, Radome, Double polarization, WCIP method.
Annotation

This new article presents a periodic structure of Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) with eight metallic strips, this structure is composed of metallic strips on the X axis and others on Y. The FSS proposed for multiband, Very Wide Band applications (VWB) with double polarization and for military radome applications, the FSS was placed on a dielectric substrate, the structure was excited by a plane wave polarized along X and Y is characterized by the iterative method WCIP (Wave Concept Iterative Procedure). The proposed periodic structure gives four resonant frequencies in the X polarization and four frequencies when it was polarized along Y after the characterization of the latter frequencies have been identified. Therefore, one can determine the resonance frequencies from the variation of the lengths of the metallic strips and the improvement of the bandwidths in the excitation directions X and Y. The results of the simulation by the HFSS Software (High Frequency Structure Simulator) and the WCIP method were compared and a good agreement between the two results was observed.

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