Effect of Change in Ba Concentration on Crystallintiy and Dielectric Constant of the Sol-Gel Deposited Barium Strontium Titante (BST) Films on n-Type Si Wafer
| Authors | C.C. Tripathi1, Chandan Sharma1, S.C. Sood2, Jyoti Gupta2, Dhrambir Singh2, Simranjeet Singh2, Rohit Sharma2 |
| Affiliations | 1 University Institute of Engineering Technology (UIET), Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, India 2 Ambala College of Engineering & Applied Research, Devasthli, Ambala Cantt, India |
| Е-mail | lovely_85.85@rediffmail.com |
| Issue | Volume 3, Year 2011, Number 1, Part 5 |
| Dates | Received 04 February 2011, published online 08 December 2011 |
| Citation | C.C. Tripathi, Chandan Sharma, S.C. Sood, Jyoti Gupta, Dhrambir Singh, Simranjeet Singh, Rohit Sharma, J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 3 No1, 851 (2011) |
| DOI | |
| PACS Number(s) | 81.20.Fw, 81.15. – z |
| Keywords | ВАХ (5) , Sr(1 – x)TiO, Sol-gel process, Dielectric constant (8) , XRD (95) , CV-measurement. |
| Annotation | Thin (Bax, Sr1 – x)TiO3 (BST) films of different chemical compositions (x = 0.3 0.5 & 0.7) were prepared by the sol-gel process using barium acetate, strontium acetate and titanium isopropoxide as metal alkoxides. The titanium isopropoxide was dissolved in acetyl acetone (chelating agent) and mixing the resultant solution with barium and strontium acetate dissolved in acetic acid solution. The alkoxide group in titanium isopropoxide was replaced by acetate ligand and after hydrolysis and condensation process a complex solution was obtained. This solution was deposited on n-type (111) Si wafers by spin coating and after drying at 350 ºC the samples were annealed at 700 ºC in oxygen ambient. The precise control of composition of different species is important for producing good quality films having high crystallinity and dielectric constant. The crystallinity of the film was found to increase with the increase of Ba concentration as found from X-ray diffraction. The calculated value of dielectric constant from CV measurements revealed that the film of (Ba0.7, Sr0.3) TiO3 had the maximum dielectric constant as 463 and the surface was examined by SEM. |
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