Technological Aspects of Formation of Energy-efficient Photovoltaic Solar Energy Converters

Authors O.Y. Nebesniuk , Z.A. Nikonova , A.A. Nikonova
Affiliations

Engineering Educational and Scientific Institute of Zaporizhzhia National University, Soborniy Ave., 226, 69006 Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine

Е-mail 0811oksana@gmail.com
Issue Volume 13, Year 2021, Number 5
Dates Received 25 July 2021; revised manuscript received 20 October 2021; published online 25 October 2021
Citation O.Y. Nebesniuk, Z.A. Nikonova, A.A. Nikonova, J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 13 No 5, 05033 (2021)
DOI https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.13(5).05033
PACS Number(s) 85.40.Ls, 85.40.Ry
Keywords Solar energy, Technology (13) , Structure (105) , Photovoltaic converters, Silicon (58) , Nanostructures (8) , Transparent luminous spheres, Options, Energy efficiency, Characteristics (31) .
Annotation

Nowadays there is an increasing demand for alternative energy sources used in the national economy, industry and everyday life. Solar energy is one of the most promising alternatives to traditional methods of electricity generation. The actual problem is the development of economic and renewable technologies in the production of photovoltaic converters (PVC) based on poly- and monocrystalline silicon. The trends in the creation of the most complex electronic devices based on multilayer epitaxial structures are clearly manifested. At the same time, very high requirements are imposed on the electrophysical properties and perfection of the structure of each layer, the problems of creating perfect and sharp p-n junctions and heteroboundaries on large areas of epitaxial compositions are posed. The article proposes new technological aspects of the formation of silicon nanostructures with transparent coatings, which will significantly improve the quality of PVC on their basis with an efficiency of up to 27 % that will give impetus to the formation of new energy systems.

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