Design of an Integrated mm-Wave and Sub 6GHz Antenna for 5G Mobile Devices
| Authors | R.M. Gomathi1, M. Jeyabharathi2, Tanvir Islam3 , D. Kumutha4, , K. Jayanthi5, R. Delshi Howsalya Devi6, V. Devipriya7 |
| Affiliations |
1School of Computing, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India 2Department of ECE, K S R Institute for Engineering and Technology, Namakkal, TN, India 3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, USA 4Department of Biomedical Engineering, Karpaga Vinayaga College of Engineering and Technology, Chengalpattu, TN, India 5Department of Electronics and Communication, Government Engineering College, Salem, TN, India 6Department of Artificial Intelligence & Data Science, Karpaga Vinayaga College of Engineering & Technology, Chengalpattu, TN, India 7Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karpaga Vinayaga College of Engineering and Technology, Chengalpattu, TN, India |
| Е-mail | skvijaykumu@gmail.com |
| Issue | Volume 15, Year 2023, Number 4 |
| Dates | Received 11 June 2023; revised manuscript received 16 August 2023; published online 30 August 2023 |
| Citation | R.M. Gomathi, M. Jeyabharathi, Tanvir Islam, и др., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 15 No 4, 04027 (2023) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.15(4).04027 |
| PACS Number(s) | 84.40.Ba |
| Keywords | Millimeter wave, SUB-6 GHz, 5G (29) , Mobile devices, MIMO antenna, Wideband (2) . |
| Annotation |
In 5G applications, the antenna system plays a vital role to maintain the efficiency of the signal coverage during transmission. The millimeter-wave (mm-wave) and sub-6 GHz bands are integrated into the new antenna system which is suggested for the 5G handheld devices. The suggested antenna is a single antenna system that covers a 32.4 GHz bandwidth from 5.8 GHz to 38.2 GHz. The intended antenna structure has been obtained by introducing T-Shaped slots in the patch along with presence of parasitic elements on either side. The antenna's FR-4 substrate is developed with dimensions of 30 28 1.6 mm2. The gain varies between 5 and 32 dBi across the operating frequency. The parasitic components are designed and connected with the patch to support the patch's ability to radiate with multiple resonances over a wide operating band. The optimal antenna includes six resonant frequencies 11 GHz, 18.2 GHz, 20.3 GHz, 21.7 GHz, 23.2 GHz, and 27 GHz. During the entire working frequency, the Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) is obtained below 2, which signifies well impedance matching. The antenna maintains an efficiency of at least 65 % throughout, making it a strong candidate for 5G devices. The novel antenna geometry with compact size, wide operating band with multiple fruitful resonant frequencies, high gain, good radiation efficiency, omnidirectional stable radiation patterns are the major findings reported in this article. |
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