| Authors | Sivanagireddy Kalli1, Sakhamuri Suryanarayana2, Venkata Rao Maddumala3, Nagandla Prasad4 |
| Affiliations |
1Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sridevi Women's Engineering College, Hyderabad, Telangana, India 2Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Siddhartha Academy of Higher Education (Deemed to be University), Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India 3Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Educational Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India 4Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, GMR Institute of Technology (GMRIT) – Deemed to be University, 532127 Rajam, Andhra Pradesh, India |
| Е-mail | prasad.n@gmrit.edu.in |
| Issue | Volume 18, Year 2026, Number 4 |
| Dates | Received 25 March 2026; revised manuscript received 19 August 2026; published online 21 August 2026 |
| Citation | Sivanagireddy Kalli, Sakhamuri Suryanarayana, Venkata Rao Maddumala, et al., J. Nano- Electron. Phys. 18 No 4, 04019 (2026) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.18(4).04019 |
| PACS Number(s) | 84.40.Ba |
| Keywords | Multi band BPF, Reflection co-efficient, Group delay, Transmission coefficient (2) . |
| Annotation |
RF BPFs are frequently used in wireless communication applications due to their versatility, low reflection coefficient, superior selectivity and compact size. In order to improve reflection coefficient, transmission coefficient, and group delay, a compact cross shaped BPF is designed utilizing a ring resonator and a cross-shaped structure. Multi band applications is supported by this cross-shaped resonator. The dimensions of the cross shaped BPF are 12 x 34 mm2. A 50 microstrip transmission line is utilized to attach the wide band microwave bandpass filter, which is designed utilizing RT duroid 5880 with r of 2.2, of 0.0009. An-soft HFSS v13 which is based on FEM, is used to numerically design and simulate a cross shaped BPF using circular ring resonator. According to the results of the designed filter, the cross shaped BPF resonates at 11.26 GHz, 17.01 GHz, 14.28 GHz and 19.66 GHz with S21 of 0.2 dB at all resonating frequencies. Reflection coefficients of – 20.1 dB, – 33.6 dB, – 28.9 dB and – 41.2 dB with fractional bandwidths of 4.1 %, 4.15 %, 10.9 %, and 2.3 %, respectively has been observed. These results make the cross shaped BPF suitable for satellite communication applications. |
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